As an artificial creation of human beings, theater is an ever-changing medium that evolves with the times. It adapts to the changing social, political, economic, and cultural landscape of our society. Relevance in relation to theater therefore refers to the degree to which a play or performance resonates with the concerns, experiences, values, and aspirations of its audience at a particular time and place. A relevant theater piece is one that speaks to the heart of societal issues and provokes dialogue, resonance, and critique.
Relevant theater is the antithesis of escapism. Rather than serving as a means of escaping reality, theater can be an effective tool for confronting and grappling with it. By addressing social problems and political controversies through art, a theater that strives to be relevant encourages people to think critically about complex issues and inspires them to create change. Theater has the power to illuminate issues such as racism, sexism, poverty, climate change, political upheaval, and social justice, among others.
The relevance of theater also depends on its ability to remain contemporary and reflective of current societal norms. In today's digital age, where we are bombarded with all types of information, entertainment, and news 24/7, theater has to find ways to stay fresh and connect with audiences whose attentions are easily diverted. In addition, theater must consider the sensibilities of diverse audiences across cultures, geographies, and demographics who demand stage works that respect their worldviews, beliefs, and aesthetic preferences.
At its best, theater is a transformative and cathartic experience for both performers and audience members alike. Relevance necessarily involves leaving the comfort zone, breaking down obstacles, challenging assumptions, and awakening new possibilities for self-expression and empathy. Some of the most memorable stage productions have challenged popular notions of theater by pushing boundaries and taking risks, sometimes even transgressing conservative norms of form and content.
An example of a relevant theater piece is "Hamilton," a revolutionary musical that has become a cultural phenomenon for its intelligent and bold portrayal of American history from the perspective of people of colour. The show brings to life the complex characters, political realities, and public debates that shaped the country's founding in ways that are relevant, timely, and cathartic for contemporary audiences.
As we move forward in an increasingly complex and polarized world, theater continues to be an important tool for interrogating and responding to pressing social issues head-on. A theater that strives to be relevant must remain committed to producing work that resonates with diverse audiences, addresses contemporary concerns, and excites curiosity and conversation around pertinent themes. Ultimately, theater has the power to transform our perspectives and challenge our assumptions, making us wiser, more inclusive, and more compassionate beings.